The possible options for labor raid.

"Bunch." All raid members are on the same route, stopping along the line at several points and performing a variety of work out there. In this embodiment, it is advisable to divide into teams of "specialties": "KS" (red rangers), "Timur" (caring for babies), "Fizorgi" (organizers of sporting affairs), "Friends of the Arts," etc. Each of these teams in If necessary, involve the organization of "their" Affairs of the remaining members of the raid, creating a temporal association.

"Star". Participants in the raid on the radial routes diverge rays in different localities, are there for a few days and then return to base, where the summing up, share their experience. In this embodiment, each team should include specialists - the organizers of the various cases, such as Red Ranger, entertainers, artists, journalists (better if every profession will choose at least 2-3 people).

"Veer". Command at the beginning or after the raid, which to.vremya diverge and go in parallel paths and then combined at a designated point, work here together and can move forward together.

"Snow Fairy Tale" - a surprise gift, kids, winter operation of labor, whose members produce (a secret from the kids), various sculptures made of snow, build a fortress, fairytale towers and other structures.

Shortly before the operation (it is better for a day), each team (regular or composite) that participates in it, sent his scouts to select the "place of action," (the yard of the kindergarten, the school, park or playground, courtyard house, usual place of mobile Games of the kids of the village, the village).

The operation can be carried out in the afternoon and evening. It is advisable to bring along flags, garlands to decorate the snow figures, as well as buckets of water and dilute aniline dyes for coloring facilities.

During the operation, the team can break into small teams - by age or interest (construction of figures, or fortresses, towers, etc.). The senior, finishing work, help the younger.

After the team broke up into teams, each of them starts to work, considering a project conceived and begins to make a shape, the construction of the snow. And then for the general collection of creative teams prepare reports in the form of chants, songs, etc.

Of snow can be Santa Claus and Snow Maiden, snowmen of different types, fantastic head with a beard - a slide, a rabbit, squirrel, cat, polar bear, elephant, crocodile and other animals, the castle - the castle with a tower, wall, gate, maze, tower- Mansion, ship, submarine, aircraft, missile ...

From the diary of Vera Zhivotovsky, primary school teacher: "Kimovtsy, teachers, and pioneers of the iV-VIII classes were three major commands, three union - "Alpha", "beta", and "gamma". Our alliance "Alpha", which included representatives of the class "A" operator chose to radios "Snow Fairy Tale" kindergarten № 3 on Mayakovsky Street.

A quiet Sunday morning. Kindergartens are empty: kids today with their moms and dads. At half-past nine gathered at the school. A short farewell of staff - and all three teams went to their sites. We must hurry: the period of operation - just a half hour.

With songs our union "Alpha" quickly came to the place of operation. Carried a shovel, crowbar, a bucket of paint, brushes (what a shame - a little shovel!). No extra explanations are divided into teams. Everyone went into the group, where he was a pleasure to work with.

Cleared the snow from the ground, where they decided to build a fortress. I wonder: who will guard the fort wearing? Well, of course. Brave Bunny (that's another group got down to business.) But what about the free snowman? Lepim well.

Where are the rest robyata? .. At the main entrance will meet tomorrow, baby doll two Snowballs. What is it? As for the "tower-Mansion, is the smoke from the chimney?" About Teremok stretched tiger and elephant at a distance - a new story!

Paint. Hurry. I want to finish the job on time and work - no end! Gorgeous sunny day. Guys flushed, smiling, do not want to leave.

- Let's clear the tracks of snow! Color the castle! But ... time to go. "

Surprise - the collective labor work, creative gift, prepared by the boys and their older friends to the joy of the people. This means the development of creative imagination, ingenuity, solidarity older and younger, children and adults.

Labor can be prepared a surprise for the holiday in honor of a significant event in the life of a person or group (for example, a birthday), as well as on ordinary days, to bring joy to people.

Possible kinds of surprises:

Labour MSPs such as a surprise (a surprise holiday to kids), for example, conducting the New Year holiday in kindergarten or 80 yard, on the playground, in the red corner with games and dances around the Christmas tree, with attractions and gifts, homemade;

Surprise holiday type NLS (our chiefs) - for the production team, institution, military unit, etc. (room decoration for the holiday, with a concert performance, homemade gifts, each member of staff);

Labor surprise type Pm (home school) - festive decoration of the room, yard landscaping, construction of the rink, and others;

Labor surprise like the SDA (a gift from far away to friends);

Labor surprise of the "Golden Fantasy" - decorated with garlands of autumn leaves and the front yard of school, the interior, the territory of a kindergarten, making collections for distant friends, and so forth;

Labor surprise of the "Snow Fairy Tale."

Employment surprise is closely intertwined with other forms of CTD, and they can be carried out during the assault and raids, sometimes used during the attacks.

"Factory" - role-playing game whose participants, imitating the organization of this production, creating a variety of products. It can produce the following products:

visual aids ("cash" account for the material, herbaria, appliances, etc.) for first-graders and other students of their own and other schools;

souvenirs, toys made from natural materials, models, mock-ups, embroidery, etc.;

Christmas ornaments and Christmas decorations;

equipment for cognitive, mobile, sports games in the squad, Toy Library, kindergarten, playground and other patrons;

exhibits (dioramas, models, windows) to show at school and at the club for the memorial halls and museums, feeders, houses for birds;

puppets, props, scenery for the puppet theater, decoration for the holidays - matinees, evenings, demonstrations, etc.

The factory may have a wide profile, producing objects for various purposes, as well as repair of visual aids, toys for the children's garden, how to bind books for the school and village libraries, etc. In this case, the factory turns into a plant.

The composition of plants (plant) typically includes the following departments and workshops: management, design or project office, office supplies raw materials and tools, product acceptance, or Department of Technical Control Department - QC, Sales (transmission, sending) products; shops - mockup, the model , sewing, doll, bookbinding and other (depending on the profile of the factory).

Sometimes, the factory operates in a single day (for example, during the game "City of merry craftsmen"), but more often - a few days or weeks, depending on the nature and volume of production, desires and capabilities of participants.

Participants work games can be the guys the same age, but it is better if the factory will create a union of several senior and junior teams or collective group of applicants from different classes. Then it will be possible division of labor between senior and junior, and combining them as a staff fellow in general, important work.

Examples of options for the factory (plant):

Each plant produces complete one or more types of products. In the shops and offices are recorded at the request of the guys to form the combined groups. The composition of plants mostly unchanged during the whole period of work;

Each shop carries one or more operations during the manufacture of 8 total production;

permanent staff of the shops is a relatively small number of staff - trainers, artists, etc. The shops are coming everyone and work as long as you want. Manufactured products take with them (for themselves or loved ones) or leave the factory staff for onward transmission to others (eg, kindergarten);

working in the factory constants mikrokollektivy and their unions, and each such group is by turns through all the workshops, working in each specified period. The advantage of this option - the ability of each participant to play a differ-ent kinds of work.

From the diary of Lydia Communard Grodsky: "When you first met the staff of our factory, we began to discuss what products we produce. Some do offer souvenirs and show everyone how they are made. Others objected: No, it's too simple and uninteresting. Let the guests come in and try to do something to make. On this and decided to do.

Our motto - "No work is not vytyanesh and fish from the pond." The factory was named "Surprise" because guests will surprise our proposal to apply their own skills in practice.

Chosen directors and instructors (they will help make

47 toys and other souvenirs). Immediately set to work in unison. Some people began to decorate the room, others - to rearrange the furniture, and others - to make out an exhibition of products.

And now written signs and posters, advertisement, decorated the room and exhibition designs. Not going to brag about, but those who have seen our company, you know pretty well what happened .. Garlands from the ceiling came down, the walls adorned with hanging lanterns and decorative vases with flowers, at each work table - a bouquet of autumn leaves and spruce limbs.

With the excitement of the next day expecting that something will happen? Finally there are the first guests - the seventh-graders. They looked happy to show samples, praised the design and ... retired, not wishing to work with us. The guys a little bit depressed. But then came Octobrists and pioneers of the fourth class. Mostly boys. And then it began to boil work. They fit more and more groups. Some enthusiasts are on the next shift. There were even those who stayed until closing and even helped us clean the room.

Our exhibition of samples quickly replenished. Those who sobstvennoruchno'chto something done, get our "brand medal." Homemade were of very different materials. We used cardboard, paper, and most importantly - natural materials (bark, roots, branches).

Feedback from visitors, the products a success. The guests, having worked, went to the souvenirs for their younger brothers and sisters, for their parents, for friends in the class. A product from the show we gave Octobrists-first-graders. "

ki, in which you study circle. Specialists of the production association WEF teach children work with microcomputers.

Circle of technical creativity led researcher of the Institute of Electronics and Computer Science D. Murzin. Much attention is paid on-the continuity in learning the basics of electronics. Students of classes IX-X attracted to younger students to the manufacture of electronic devices. And often at the exhibition, which operates in the flow-tion of the year, you can see the devices made by high school students together with students of classes VI-VII.

Lessons in the circle of positive impact on school children: thanks to them that they are easier to master the material items such as physics, production-productivity of labor , information, etc.

Labor education in the creative collective affairs

Ivanov, doctor of pedagogical sciences, professor, Leningrad

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